{"id":365,"date":"2025-12-08T09:13:07","date_gmt":"2025-12-08T07:13:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chemtech.gr\/?p=365"},"modified":"2025-12-08T09:13:29","modified_gmt":"2025-12-08T07:13:29","slug":"antistrofi-osmosi-i-lysi-sta-provlimata-leipsydrias-stin-athina-kai-ta-ellinika-nisia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chemtech.gr\/en\/2025\/12\/08\/antistrofi-osmosi-i-lysi-sta-provlimata-leipsydrias-stin-athina-kai-ta-ellinika-nisia\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u038c\u03c3\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7: \u0397 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03b8\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c5\u03b4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd. \u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03ae\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd <strong>\u03be\u03b7\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1<\/strong>, \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03b8\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac \u03a0\u03ac\u03c4\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039b\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 <strong>\u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd<\/strong> \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03cd\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 2,5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc, \u03b7 <strong>\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> (reverse osmosis &#8211; RO) \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd <strong>\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03b4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong>. \u0397 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a4\u03b9 \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u038c\u03c3\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03c9\u03c2 \u039b\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 <strong>\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 <strong>\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c6\u03af\u03bb\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 <\/strong>\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 &#8220;\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7&#8221;. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 <strong>\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> (\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 70 \u03b1\u03c4\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2) \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae <strong>\u03bc\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong> \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 (\u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 0,0001 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd). \u0397 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b9\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03cd\u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae: <strong>\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 99% \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong> \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae <strong>\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd<\/strong> \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bf <strong>\u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd<\/strong> (recovery rate) \u03ba\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 35-45%, \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 100 \u03bb\u03af\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 35-45 \u03bb\u03af\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1, \u03b7 <strong>\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0397 \u039b\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03c4\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u039d\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a4\u03b1 <strong>\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd<\/strong> \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039c\u03cc\u03c1\u03bd\u03bf, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03c4\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2, \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 <strong>\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ac<\/strong> \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1. \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03a5\u0394\u0391\u03a0, \u03c4\u03b1 <strong>\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7<\/strong> \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 192,8 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 64% \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 2010-2024. \u0397 <strong>\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd <\/strong>\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd 30 \u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 <strong>\u03be\u03b7\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong>, \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 <strong>\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf, \u03c4\u03bf <strong>\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1<\/strong> \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03a5\u0394\u0391\u03a0 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 2025-2034, \u03cd\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 2,5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 <strong>\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong> \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac \u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac (\u03c0.\u03c7. \u03a0\u03ac\u03c4\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2, \u039b\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2) \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 <strong>\u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03b4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2<\/strong> or <strong>\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 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\u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd <strong>\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong>, \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 <strong>\u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a0\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7\u03c2 \u038c\u03c3\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u0391\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u03a7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 &#8211; \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf 4-5 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 1 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u03a5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 &#8211; \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03ce\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03ce\u03bd &lt; 100 ppm<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 &#8211; \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc, \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u0391\u03a0\u0395 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0386\u03bb\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 <strong>\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 <strong>\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03ac\u03bb\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong> (brine &#8211; \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1). \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf <strong>\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd<\/strong>, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 1,5 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd. \u0391\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac, \u03b7 <strong>\u03ac\u03bb\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong> \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 <strong>\u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/strong>, \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 <strong>\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong>, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c9\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd (\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cc) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 30-50%<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u0395\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 <strong>\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac<\/strong> \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7. \u0389\u03b4\u03b7, <strong>50% \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u039a\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc <strong>\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong>. \u039d\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 <strong>\u0394\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1<\/strong>, \u03b7 <strong>\u0391\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 <strong>\u039a\u03af\u03bc\u03c9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong> \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03ad\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 <strong>\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b5\u03c1\u03c3\u03b1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 <strong>\u0391\u03b8\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1<\/strong>, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 <strong>\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u03cd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0395\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 <strong>\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong> \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 <strong>\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong> \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0395\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03ad\u03be\u03c5\u03c0\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ce\u03bd (smart metering)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 <strong>\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u0395\u03a5\u0394\u0391\u03a0<\/strong> \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 <strong>\u03b8\u03c9\u03c1\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03cd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong> \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 :<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tovima.gr\/2025\/11\/24\/market\/eydap-dekaetes-ependytiko-programma-25-dis-eyro-gia-viosimes-ypodomes-nerou\/\">https:\/\/www.tovima.gr\/2025\/11\/24\/market\/eydap-dekaetes-ependytiko-programma-25-dis-eyro-gia-viosimes-ypodomes-nerou\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/journals\/water\/articles\/10.3389\/frwa.2025.1672360\/full\">https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/journals\/water\/articles\/10.3389\/frwa.2025.1672360\/full<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu\/jrc-news-and-updates\/water-scarcity-poses-risk-mediterranean-marine-life-and-economy-2025-02-03_en\">https:\/\/joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu\/jrc-news-and-updates\/water-scarcity-poses-risk-mediterranean-marine-life-and-economy-2025-02-03_en<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 : <\/strong>\u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7, \u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03ae \u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7. \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0397 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c5\u03b4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd. \u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03ae\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03be\u03b7\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1, \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03b8\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac \u03a0\u03ac\u03c4\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039b\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03cd\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 2,5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 (reverse osmosis &#8211; RO) \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":366,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,43],"tags":[68,67,69,66,65],"class_list":["post-365","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-26","category-perivallon","tag-desalination","tag-antistrofi-osmosi","tag-afalatosi","tag-epexergasia-nerou","tag-nero"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u038c\u03c3\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7: \u0397 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03b8\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac - ChemTech<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7: \u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1. \u039c\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u0395\u03a5\u0394\u0391\u03a0 2,5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c3. \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03be\u03b7\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/chemtech.gr\/en\/2025\/12\/08\/antistrofi-osmosi-i-lysi-sta-provlimata-leipsydrias-stin-athina-kai-ta-ellinika-nisia\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b7 \u038c\u03c3\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7: \u0397 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03b8\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac - ChemTech\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" 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